Photo AI

A simplified portion of the iron-carbon equilibrium diagram is shown - Leaving Cert Engineering - Question b - 2015

Question icon

Question b

A-simplified-portion-of-the-iron-carbon-equilibrium-diagram-is-shown-Leaving Cert Engineering-Question b-2015.png

A simplified portion of the iron-carbon equilibrium diagram is shown. (i) Name the regions A, B, C and D shown. (ii) Describe in detail point X and point Y, with r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A simplified portion of the iron-carbon equilibrium diagram is shown - Leaving Cert Engineering - Question b - 2015

Step 1

Name the regions A, B, C and D shown.

96%

114 rated

Answer

The regions are named as follows:

  • A: Liquid
  • B: Austenite
  • C: Ferrite and Pearlite
  • D: Pearlitic and Cementite

Step 2

Describe point X

99%

104 rated

Answer

Point X is the Eutectoid point where solid austenite transforms into solid pearlite.

  • Phase change: The transition occurs from solid austenite to solid pearlite at this point.
  • Composition: The composition at point X contains approximately 0.83% carbon.
  • Temperature: The temperature at point X is around 723°C.

Step 3

Describe point Y

96%

101 rated

Answer

Point Y is another Eutectoid point which describes the phase change of liquid to solid.

  • Phase change: It signifies a transformation from liquid to solid state.
  • Composition: The composition at point Y consists of approximately 4.3% carbon.
  • Temperature: The temperature at point Y is about 1147°C.

Join the Leaving Cert students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;