Discuss the contribution that any one of the following has made to technology: (i) Jack Kilby (ii) Marie Curie (iii) John Dunlop. - Leaving Cert Engineering - Question h - 2014

Jack Kilby (1923 – 2005) was an influential American electrical engineer, recognized primarily for his role in creating the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments in 1958. This groundbreaking development paved the way for modern computing and electronics.

Kilby's invention significantly transformed technology, making it possible to develop compact and efficient electronic devices. He also played a key role in the design of the handheld calculator and the thermal printer, both of which have had substantial impacts on daily life and industry.

In recognition of his contributions to technology, Kilby was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000, solidifying his legacy in the field of electronic engineering.