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"Revenge and justice are finely balanced themes in the play, Hamlet." Discuss this statement, supporting your answer with suitable reference to the text. - Leaving Cert English - Question D (i) - 2011
Question D (i)
"Revenge and justice are finely balanced themes in the play, Hamlet." Discuss this statement, supporting your answer with suitable reference to the text.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:"Revenge and justice are finely balanced themes in the play, Hamlet." Discuss this statement, supporting your answer with suitable reference to the text. - Leaving Cert English - Question D (i) - 2011
Step 1
Discuss the Statement: Revenge and Justice
Answer
The themes of revenge and justice are intricately woven into the fabric of Shakespeare's 'Hamlet'. The character of Hamlet embodies the struggle between seeking revenge for his father’s murder and the pursuit of justice. While Hamlet's quest for vengeance is driven by emotion, it often leads to moral ambiguity.
For instance, Hamlet’s delay in avenging his father’s death due to his philosophical introspection introduces a conflict between his desire for revenge and the moral implications of such an act. Additionally, the poetic justice served to characters like Claudius raises questions about whether true justice is achieved by the end of the play.
Step 2
Analyze Hamlet's Character
Answer
Hamlet's internal conflict highlights the play's exploration of these themes. His soliloquies, particularly 'To be or not to be', reflect his hesitation and deep contemplation surrounding action and morality. The juxtaposition of Laertes’ impulsive revenge further emphasizes this duality.
Furthermore, the consequences faced by other characters, such as Ophelia and Gertrude, underscore the tragic outcomes resulting from the central conflict between revenge and justice.
Step 3
Conclusion: The Balance of Themes
Answer
Ultimately, Shakespeare presents a nuanced view of revenge and justice. The play suggests that while revenge may appear to resolve conflict, it often leads to further tragedy, leaving one to ponder whether justice can ever truly be served in a world rife with corruption and moral compromise.