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Describe the relationship between Pegeen Mike and Shawn Keogh at the beginning of the play - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2019

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Describe the relationship between Pegeen Mike and Shawn Keogh at the beginning of the play. Identify one challenge Shawn Keogh faces following the arrival of Christ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe the relationship between Pegeen Mike and Shawn Keogh at the beginning of the play - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2019

Step 1

Describe the relationship between Pegeen Mike and Shawn Keogh at the beginning of the play.

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Answer

At the beginning of the play, Pegeen Mike and Shawn Keogh are engaged but their relationship is characterized by imbalance and hesitation. Pegeen is dominant, while Shawn is somewhat timid and lacks confidence. Pegeen seems eager to marry but is largely indifferent to Shawn's presence, demonstrating this through her actions and words. Their dynamic highlights a power imbalance, with Pegeen seemingly waiting for 'Father Reilly’s dispensation' to fully commit, which puts added pressure on Shawn, as he grapples with his feelings of inadequacy.

Step 2

Identify one challenge Shawn Keogh faces following the arrival of Christy Mahon and explain how Shawn responds to this challenge.

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Answer

One significant challenge Shawn faces after Christy Mahon arrives is the perceived competition for Pegeen's affections. Christy, with his adventurous story of killing his father and his charismatic demeanor, captivates Pegeen, casting Shawn into a shadow. In response, Shawn initially tries to assert himself, but he ultimately feels threatened and defeated. His ineffective attempts to compete with Christy lead him to reveal insecurities about his own worthiness, showcasing his vulnerability.

Step 3

Explain the main reason why you did or did not enjoy the ending of the drama, The Playboy of the Western World.

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Answer

I found the ending of The Playboy of the Western World unsatisfactory primarily due to its abruptness and Christy’s transformation. Initially portrayed as a confident figure, Christy reverts to a submissive state when confronted with reality. The conclusion, which shifts from a heroic to a more confused resolution, left me feeling disheartened. This transformation detracted from my enjoyment, as it stripped away the complexity and development that had been built throughout the play, rendering the ending somewhat anticlimactic.

Step 4

Based on events in the play, The Playboy of the Western World, write a front-page newspaper article beginning with the following headline: “AMAZEMENT IN MAYO AS FATHER AND SON REUNITED.”

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Answer

The article would detail the unexpected reunion of Christy Mahon with his father in a small Mayo village, creating a buzz among the locals. Titled 'Amazement in Mayo as Father and Son Reunited', it would highlight the drama surrounding Christy's arrival, recounting tales of his alleged crime and subsequent acclaim. The focus would be on the dramatic turn of events and Pegeen's reaction, drawing the audience into the emotional turmoil and excitement that envelops the community.

Step 5

Write a piece in which you compare your initial impression of Christy Mahon, when he arrives in Mayo, with your view of Christy as he leaves Mayo at the end of the play.

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Answer

Initially, Christy Mahon is perceived as a vulnerable figure, seeking refuge after a violent act. However, as the play progresses, he evolves into a figure of intrigue and masculinity, capturing the attention of Pegeen and the local townspeople. By the end, my view shifts dramatically; he is no longer the timid boy but a complex character grappling with his identity, unable to withstand the pressures of the world around him. This transformation adds depth to his character, illustrating how societal perceptions can change swiftly.

Step 6

Identify two developments in the plot that add to the drama in Synge's play, The Playboy of the Western World. Explain why you think these developments add to the drama in the play.

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Answer

One development is Christy’s evolving story of patricide, which captivates the locals and serves to elevate his status, creating tension and excitement. This not only alters his relationship with Pegeen but also challenges societal norms regarding heroism. Another critical plot development is the arrival of Christy’s father, who confronts him, forcing Christy to face the consequences of his fabricated tales. These developments heighten emotional intensity, revealing themes of identity, the search for validation, and the complexities of human relationships.

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