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Identify and describe a relationship between two characters in Shakespeare's play, The Tempest, in which conflict or tension is evident - Leaving Cert English - Question 1. - 2020

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Question 1.

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Identify and describe a relationship between two characters in Shakespeare's play, The Tempest, in which conflict or tension is evident. Identify an episode or inci... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify and describe a relationship between two characters in Shakespeare's play, The Tempest, in which conflict or tension is evident - Leaving Cert English - Question 1. - 2020

Step 1

Identify and describe a relationship between two characters in Shakespeare's play, The Tempest, in which conflict or tension is evident.

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Answer

In Shakespeare's play, The Tempest, a significant relationship marked by conflict is that between Prospero and Caliban. Prospero, the rightful Duke of Milan, has taken Caliban, the son of a witch, under his care after arriving on the deserted island. Initially, there is a bond of kindness as Prospero teaches Caliban language and civilization. However, tension arises when Caliban feels resentment towards Prospero for taking control of the island which he believes rightfully belongs to him. This conflict escalates as Caliban attempts to undermine Prospero’s authority by conspiring with others, highlighting the struggle for power and control between them.

Step 2

Identify an episode or incident from the text which demonstrates the conflict or tension that arises in this relationship, and explain why you think this episode or incident is a good choice to demonstrate this aspect of the relationship.

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Answer

A pivotal incident that demonstrates the conflict between Prospero and Caliban occurs when Caliban attempts to take revenge on Prospero by plotting to kill him. This incident is particularly impactful as it showcases the extent of Caliban's betrayal, as he turns against the very person who, despite enslavement, offered him knowledge and protection. This betrayal signifies the deep-seated hostility that has developed in their relationship and serves as a critical example of the conflict between the oppressor and the oppressed, effectively illustrating the themes of power and alienation in the play.

Step 3

Explain whether, in your opinion, the conflict or tension in the relationship you identified above was or was not successfully resolved. Support your answer with reference to the text.

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Answer

In my opinion, the conflict between Prospero and Caliban is not successfully resolved. While by the end of the play, Prospero forgives Caliban, the underlying tensions remain unresolved. Prospero's control over Caliban is still evident in their interactions, and despite the reconciliation, the power dynamics between them have not fundamentally changed. Caliban’s bitterness and desire for freedom linger, suggesting that the resolution offered is superficial. This ambiguity reflects the complex nature of their relationship, displaying themes of forgiveness, power, and the complications of master-slave dynamics.

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