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Examine the aerial photograph accompanying this paper - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2012

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Examine the aerial photograph accompanying this paper. (i) Using the usual notation (right background etc.), give two locations on the aerial photograph where traff... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the aerial photograph accompanying this paper - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2012

Step 1

Using the usual notation, give two locations on the aerial photograph where traffic congestion could be a problem in Carrick-on-Shannon.

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Answer

  1. Location A: Near the town center, where main roads converge, leading to increased vehicle density.
  2. Location B: Close to key commercial areas, such as shopping centers, attracting high traffic volumes.

Step 2

Select one of the locations chosen in part (i) and, using evidence from the aerial photograph, explain why traffic congestion might occur at this location.

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Answer

I will select Location A: The town center.

Traffic congestion might occur here due to several factors:

  • Confluence of Roads: Major routes converge at this point, naturally increasing traffic load.
  • High Pedestrian Activity: Proximity to shops and services results in frequent stopping, further slowing traffic.
  • Limited Road Width: If the roads are narrow, they may not efficiently accommodate both vehicles and pedestrians, exacerbating delays.

Evidence from the aerial photograph supports this, indicating a high density of parked cars and traffic build-up, typical of urban centers.

Step 3

Examine in detail one possible solution to this traffic congestion.

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Answer

One effective solution to mitigate traffic congestion at Location A is the implementation of a one-way traffic system.

Steps Involved:

  1. Traffic Flow Redirection: By creating one-way streets, traffic can move continuously without stop-start conditions.
  2. Enhanced Signage: Clear signage will guide drivers, minimizing confusion and ensuring smoother transitions.
  3. Introduction of Bus Lanes: Designating lanes specifically for buses will encourage public transportation use, reducing the number of private vehicles on the road.
  4. Evaluation of Outcomes: Continuous monitoring of traffic patterns after the implementation will allow for adjustments to improve effectiveness.

In conclusion, a one-way system can substantially reduce congestion by enhancing the flow of vehicles, and if paired with public transport incentives, it can lead to sustainable traffic management.

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