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The satellite images shown here show an area of Thailand before and after the tsunami of December 2004 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006

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The satellite images shown here show an area of Thailand before and after the tsunami of December 2004. (i) What is a tsunami? (ii) Name one cause of a tsunami. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The satellite images shown here show an area of Thailand before and after the tsunami of December 2004 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006

Step 1

What is a tsunami?

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Answer

A tsunami is a series of large ocean waves typically caused by underwater disturbances, such as earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. When these disturbances displace a significant volume of water, they generate waves that can travel across entire ocean basins at high speeds, sometimes reaching heights of over 30 meters when they approach shore.

Step 2

Name one cause.

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Answer

One common cause of a tsunami is an underwater earthquake, particularly those that occur at tectonic plate boundaries.

Step 3

Name three problems caused in Thailand by the tsunami.

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Answer

Problem 1: Severe loss of life and injuries to thousands of people.

Problem 2: Extensive damage to infrastructure, including homes, roads, and public facilities.

Problem 3: Long-term economic disruption, particularly in the tourism industry, which is vital for Thailand's economy.

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