Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A. - 2020
Question 9A.
Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions.
(i) What ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A. - 2020
Step 1
What was the Human Development Index in China in 2000?
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Answer
The Human Development Index in China in 2000 was 0.594.
Step 2
Which country had the highest Human Development Index in 2017?
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Answer
Norway had the highest Human Development Index in 2017 with a value of 0.953.
Step 3
Calculate the difference between the Human Development Index in Brazil in 2017 and Sierra Leone in 2017.
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In 2017, Brazil's HDI was 0.752 and Sierra Leone's HDI was 0.419. The difference is calculated as follows:
0.752−0.419=0.333
Thus, the difference is 0.333.
Step 4
Name the country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017 and state one possible reason for this decrease.
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The country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017 is Syria. One possible reason for this decrease could be the ongoing conflict and instability in the region.
Step 5
Name two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index.
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Two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index are:
Life expectancy at birth
Education level (measured by years of schooling and enrollment ratios)
Step 6
Explain briefly one advantage of using the Human Development Index as a measure of economic development.
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One advantage of using the Human Development Index is that it provides a comprehensive overview of a country's development beyond just economic growth. HDI incorporates health, education, and income into a single metric, allowing for a more holistic understanding of human welfare and quality of life, which can guide policy decisions more effectively.
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