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Examine the data above showing the government debt of Eurozone countries as an average per person and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 8A - 2020
Question 8A
Examine the data above showing the government debt of Eurozone countries as an average per person and answer each of the following questions. (i) Using graph paper,... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the data above showing the government debt of Eurozone countries as an average per person and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 8A - 2020
Step 1
Using graph paper, draw a suitable graph to illustrate this data.
Answer
To represent the government debt per person for the Eurozone countries, a bar chart is appropriate. Here’s how you can create the graph:
- Title the Graph: "Eurozone Government Debt Per Person (2019)"
- Label the Vertical Axis: Indicate the amount of government debt in thousands of euros, marking increments (e.g., 0, 5, 10,... up to 50).
- Label the Horizontal Axis: List the countries: Eurozone Average, Ireland, Greece, Spain, Italy, Belgium.
- Plot the Data: For each country, draw a bar that corresponds to the debt amount:
- Ireland: 43
- Greece: 30
- Spain: 25
- Italy: 38
- Belgium: 40
- Eurozone Average: 29
- Ensure Clarity: Make sure the bars are of equal width and spaced evenly. Include grid lines to facilitate reading the graph.
Step 2
Explain briefly one reason why Ireland’s government has a large debt.
Answer
One reason Ireland’s government has a large debt is due to its high public spending. This increased expenditure is often aimed at stimulating economic growth and supporting public services, which can lead to a higher level of national debt, especially if revenues from taxation do not sufficiently cover these costs.