Ireland's Main Trading Partners 2009 and 2011 (€ millions)
| Exports | Imports |
---------------------------------------------------
Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 13,511 | 13,617 |
Other EU countries | 37,466 | 12,889 |
USA | 17,585 | 7,839 |
Rest of World | 14,962 | 10,490 |
---------------------------------------------------
Total: | 83,524 | 44,835 |
Examine the table above showing Ireland's main trading partners and the value (in millions of euro) of exports and imports in 2009 and 2011 and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2013
Question A
Ireland's Main Trading Partners 2009 and 2011 (€ millions)
| Exports | Imports |
-------------------------------------------------... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Ireland's Main Trading Partners 2009 and 2011 (€ millions)
| Exports | Imports |
---------------------------------------------------
Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 13,511 | 13,617 |
Other EU countries | 37,466 | 12,889 |
USA | 17,585 | 7,839 |
Rest of World | 14,962 | 10,490 |
---------------------------------------------------
Total: | 83,524 | 44,835 |
Examine the table above showing Ireland's main trading partners and the value (in millions of euro) of exports and imports in 2009 and 2011 and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2013
Step 1
What was the total value (in millions of euro) of imports in 2011?
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Answer
The total value of imports in 2011 amounted to €49,138 million.
Step 2
From which of the trading partners did Ireland’s imports decrease between 2009 and 2011?
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Answer
Ireland’s imports from the USA decreased between 2009 and 2011.
Step 3
What was the value (in millions of euro) of Irish exports to the USA in 2011?
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Answer
In 2011, the value of Irish exports to the USA was €18,160 million.
Step 4
Calculate the increase in the value (in millions of euro) of Irish exports to the USA between 2009 and 2011.
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Answer
To find the increase in exports to the USA, we calculate the difference between the exports in 2011 (€18,160 million) and those in 2009 (€17,585 million):
extIncrease=18,160−17,585=575extmillioneuros
Step 5
Explain briefly why imports and exports are important to the Irish economy.
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Answer
Imports and exports are crucial for the Irish economy because:
Economic Growth: They drive economic expansion by contributing to GDP.
Job Creation: They lead to the creation of jobs in various sectors such as manufacturing and services.
Market Access: They provide access to international markets, enabling businesses to sell their products abroad.
Resource Availability: Imports allow access to goods and services that may not be produced domestically.
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