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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL INTERESTS Conflict may develop between economic interests and environmental interests - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009

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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL INTERESTS Conflict may develop between economic interests and environmental interests. Examine this conflict with reference to one exampl... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL INTERESTS Conflict may develop between economic interests and environmental interests - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009

Step 1

Identify the Conflict

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Answer

A conflict often exists between economic development, such as the establishment of new industries or extraction of natural resources, and environmental conservation efforts aimed at protecting ecosystems and biodiversity. This conflict can arise when the pursuit of economic interests leads to degradation of natural habitats.

Step 2

Reference to One Example

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Answer

For instance, the conflict surrounding the construction of a dam on a river can exemplify this tension. While the dam might provide significant economic benefits, such as hydroelectric power generation and job creation, it can also lead to the displacement of local communities and the destruction of aquatic ecosystems.

Step 3

Examine the Conflict

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In examining this conflict, one can consider both sides:

  • Economic Perspective: Proponents of the dam may argue that it is necessary for regional development, providing jobs and energy. Economic growth in the area can improve living standards and attract further investments.

  • Environmental Perspective: Conversely, environmentalists may highlight the irreversible damage caused to fish populations, water quality, and natural landscapes. The loss of biodiversity and the disruption to the local community's way of life can have long-term consequences that outweigh initial economic benefits.

In conclusion, while economic interests are crucial for development, it is essential to find a balance that also considers and protects environmental values.

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