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Examine the information above and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A. - 2016

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Examine the information above and answer each of the following questions. (i) Name two countries with a high Human Development Index. (ii) Which continent has the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the information above and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A. - 2016

Step 1

Name two countries with a high Human Development Index.

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Answer

The two countries with a high Human Development Index are Germany and Ireland.

Step 2

Which continent has the greatest number of countries with a low Human Development Index and state one reason for this.

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Answer

Africa has the greatest number of countries with a low Human Development Index. This is primarily due to economic challenges, including limited access to education and healthcare.

Step 3

Name any two factors used to calculate the Human Development Index.

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Answer

  1. Life expectancy at birth.
  2. Educational attainment, measured by mean years of schooling and expected years of schooling.

Step 4

Explain briefly one reason why the Human Development Index for some countries is higher than others.

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Answer

One reason why the Human Development Index for some countries is higher than others is that wealthier nations typically invest more in health and education services, leading to better life expectancy and educational outcomes.

Step 5

Explain briefly one way that Human Development Index information is used.

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Answer

The Human Development Index information is used by policymakers to identify areas of need and to allocate resources effectively to improve wellbeing and development outcomes in their countries.

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