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The statistics below refer to the leading nations ranked by the Human Development Index - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

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The statistics below refer to the leading nations ranked by the Human Development Index. | Country | (HDI) value | Life expectancy at birth (years) | GDP per... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The statistics below refer to the leading nations ranked by the Human Development Index - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

Step 1

Which country has the highest life expectancy at birth?

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Answer

The country with the highest life expectancy at birth is Australia, with a life expectancy of 80.3 years.

Step 2

Which country has the lowest life expectancy at birth?

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Answer

The country with the lowest life expectancy at birth is the United States, with a life expectancy of 77.4 years.

Step 3

Name the country which has:

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Answer

a. the highest GDP: Luxembourg, with a GDP per capita of 27,079 US Dollars.

b. the lowest GDP: Australia, with a GDP per capita of 26,275 US Dollars.

Step 4

Calculate the difference between the highest and the lowest GDP.

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Answer

The highest GDP per capita is that of Norway at 48,412 US Dollars, and the lowest is Australia at 26,275 US Dollars. The difference is calculated as follows:

extDifference=48,41226,275=22,137extUSDollars ext{Difference} = 48,412 - 26,275 = 22,137 ext{ US Dollars}.

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