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Irish Unemployment Rates The table above shows the percentage of unemployed people in Ireland in 2007, 2008, 2009 and the predicted percentage for 2010 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2010

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Irish Unemployment Rates The table above shows the percentage of unemployed people in Ireland in 2007, 2008, 2009 and the predicted percentage for 2010. (i) Use gr... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Irish Unemployment Rates The table above shows the percentage of unemployed people in Ireland in 2007, 2008, 2009 and the predicted percentage for 2010 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2010

Step 1

Use graph paper to draw a graph to represent this data.

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Answer

To represent the percentages of unemployed people in Ireland from 2007 to 2010, first prepare the graph paper by marking the horizontal (x-axis) and vertical (y-axis) lines.

  1. Label the Axes:

    • Label the vertical axis (y-axis) as '% Unemployed' with a suitable scale, e.g., from 0% to 20%.
    • Label the horizontal axis (x-axis) as 'Year'.
  2. Plot the Data Points:

    • For each year, plot the corresponding unemployment percentage:
      • 2007: 4.6%
      • 2008: 6.4%
      • 2009: 11.6%
      • 2010: 14.8%
  3. Draw the Graph:

    • Connect the plotted points with a line to visualize the trend of unemployment over the years.
  4. Add a Title:

    • Title the graph as 'Irish Unemployment Rates (2007-2010)' to provide context.

Step 2

In your answer book briefly explain why unemployment in Ireland is rising.

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Answer

Unemployment in Ireland has been rising for several reasons:

  1. Economic Downturn: The financial crisis has led to a significant economic downturn, resulting in job losses across various sectors.

  2. Reduction in Investment: Decreased foreign investment and consumer spending has contributed to a lack of job opportunities, making it difficult for businesses to sustain their workforce.

  3. Structural Changes: Changes in industry, such as the decline of traditional manufacturing jobs and a lack of skills in growing sectors, have led to mismatches in the labor market.

  4. Global Competition: Increased competition from abroad has pressured local businesses, resulting in downsizing or closures, further exacerbating unemployment rates.

These factors have collectively contributed to the rising unemployment trend in Ireland.

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