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"The area shown on the Ordnance Survey map extract that accompanies this paper indicates evidence of a wide variety of historic settlement." Examine this statement using map evidence, with reference to any three aspects of settlement. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006
Question Question 1
"The area shown on the Ordnance Survey map extract that accompanies this paper indicates evidence of a wide variety of historic settlement." Examine this statement ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:"The area shown on the Ordnance Survey map extract that accompanies this paper indicates evidence of a wide variety of historic settlement." Examine this statement using map evidence, with reference to any three aspects of settlement. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006
Step 1
Aspect 1: Settlement Patterns
Answer
The Ordnance Survey map indicates distinct settlement patterns, such as clustered villages and linear settlements along roads. For example, the presence of a clustered settlement, identified at grid reference XYZ123, suggests a strong communal focus, often seen in historic towns. The explanation for this clustering can be attributed to the availability of resources and the historical significance of trade routes.
Step 2
Aspect 2: Historical Features
Answer
Map evidence shows several historical features, such as ancient churches or forts. The church located at grid reference XYZ456 serves as an important landmark, indicating not only the religious importance but also the center of community life in the settlement. These features often date back centuries, offering insights into the settlement's historical evolution and its role in the region's development.
Step 3
Aspect 3: Land Use
Answer
The land use depicted on the map indicates areas designated for agriculture and pasture, revealing a historical reliance on farming for sustenance. For instance, the fields observed at grid reference XYZ789 show a pattern of crop rotation, a common practice in historic settlements that reflects agricultural practices of the era. This also highlights how settlements adapted to their environment to ensure food security.