Migration – Ireland Migration takes place due to push factors and pull factors - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 10C - 2018

The positive impacts of migration on Ireland can be summarized as follows:

1. Economic Growth: Migration contributes to economic activity by filling labor shortages and increasing the workforce.
2. Cultural Diversity: It brings diverse cultures and perspectives, enriching Irish society and promoting multiculturalism.
3. Innovation and Skills: Migrants often bring new skills and innovative ideas, which can help drive economic progress.
4. Increased Demand: The influx of people can lead to higher demand for goods and services, boosting local businesses.
5. Remittances: Migrants often send money back home, which can improve the economic situation of their families and communities.
6. Demographic Balance: Migration can help address issues related to an aging population by bringing in younger workers.

The negative impacts of migration on Ireland may include:

1. Strain on Resources: Increased population can lead to pressure on public services such as healthcare and education.
2. Housing Shortages: A sudden influx of migrants can exacerbate existing housing shortages, leading to higher rents and less availability.
3. Cultural Clashes: Differences in cultures and values can sometimes lead to social tensions or conflicts within communities.
4. Employment Competition: Local workers may face increased competition for jobs, which can lead to unemployment or reduced wages in certain sectors.
5. Integration Challenges: Migrants may face difficulties in integrating into society, leading to social isolation or exclusion.
6. Political Tension: Migration can become a contentious political issue and may lead to an increase in anti-immigrant sentiment or policies.