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Migration (i) Describe and explain one positive effect of people migrating - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2010
Question B
Migration (i) Describe and explain one positive effect of people migrating. (ii) Describe and explain one negative effect of people migrating.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Migration (i) Describe and explain one positive effect of people migrating - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2010
Step 1
Describe and explain one positive effect of people migrating.
Answer
One positive effect of people migrating is the enhancement of economic growth in the host country. Migration often leads to an increase in labor supply, which can stimulate economic activity.
Migrants often take up jobs that are labor-intensive, sometimes in sectors where there are shortages of local workers. This can boost productivity and lead to increased output in the economy. Additionally, migrants contribute to the economy not only through their labor but also by spending their incomes on goods and services, which can further enhance local businesses and create jobs. Furthermore, they may also bring new skills and perspectives that can lead to innovation and a more diverse workforce.
Step 2
Describe and explain one negative effect of people migrating.
Answer
One negative effect of people migrating is the potential for social tension between migrants and local populations. This tension can arise due to competition for jobs, housing, and public services.
When a significant number of migrants enter an area, there can be a perception among locals that their resources are being stretched thin. This can lead to resentment and social friction, resulting in conflict and divisions within the community. Additionally, if migrants are viewed as having different cultural practices or beliefs, it may cause challenges in social cohesion and integration, further exacerbating the tensions that can arise from economic competition.