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B. Migration (i) Explain two reasons why young people might migrate from rural areas to cities - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009
Question B
B. Migration (i) Explain two reasons why young people might migrate from rural areas to cities. (ii) Explain two problems caused by this migration in the rural are... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:B. Migration (i) Explain two reasons why young people might migrate from rural areas to cities - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009
Step 1
Explain two reasons why young people might migrate from rural areas to cities.
Answer
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Job Opportunities: Young individuals often migrate to cities in search of better employment prospects. Urban areas typically provide a wider range of job options across various sectors, resulting in potentially higher salaries and career advancement opportunities.
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Access to Education: Cities often offer better educational institutions, including universities and vocational training centers. Young people may move to cities to pursue advanced studies or specialised training that is not available in rural areas.
Step 2
Explain two problems caused by this migration in the rural areas they have left.
Answer
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Labor Shortages: As young individuals leave for urban centers, rural areas experience a shortage of labor. This can impact local agriculture and businesses, leading to reduced productivity and economic downturn in those areas.
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Aging Population: The migration of young people can exacerbate demographic challenges in rural communities, resulting in an increasingly aging population. This shift can strain social services and healthcare systems as fewer young people are available to support an older demographic.