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Examine the table above and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2012

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Examine the table above and answer the following questions. (i) How many private vehicles were registered from January to August in 2009? (ii) What was the percenta... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the table above and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2012

Step 1

How many private vehicles were registered from January to August in 2009?

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Answer

To find the number of private vehicles registered from January to August in 2009, we refer to the table. The number of private vehicles registered in 2009 is 49,142.

Step 2

What was the percentage decrease in goods vehicles registered from January to August between 2008 and 2009?

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Answer

The number of goods vehicles registered in 2008 is 27,200, and in 2009 it is 7,744. The percentage decrease can be calculated using the formula:

ext{Percentage Decrease} = rac{ ext{Old Value} - ext{New Value}}{ ext{Old Value}} imes 100 = rac{27,200 - 7,744}{27,200} imes 100 \approx 71.51\%.

Step 3

Briefly explain one reason for this decrease.

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Answer

One reason for the decrease in the registration of goods vehicles could be the economic downturn during this period. Businesses may have reduced or delayed investments in new vehicles due to lower demand for goods, causing a drop in new registrations.

Step 4

State two causes of traffic congestion.

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Answer

  1. Increased number of vehicles on the road leads to overcrowding, especially during peak hours.
  2. Roadwork or accidents can reduce road space, creating bottlenecks that slow down traffic.

Step 5

Briefly explain one way authorities attempt to solve the problem of traffic congestion.

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Answer

Authorities often implement measures such as introducing carpool lanes to encourage shared vehicle use, thereby reducing the number of cars on the road and alleviating congestion during busy times.

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