Photo AI
Overpopulation (i) Explain briefly what is meant by the term overpopulation - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2016
Question B
Overpopulation (i) Explain briefly what is meant by the term overpopulation. (ii) Describe and explain the causes and effects of overpopulation with reference to e... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Overpopulation (i) Explain briefly what is meant by the term overpopulation - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2016
Step 1
Explain briefly what is meant by the term overpopulation.
Answer
Overpopulation refers to a situation where the number of people exceeds the capacity of the environment to sustain them. This can lead to resource depletion, environmental degradation, and reduced quality of life. In simple terms, it occurs when a specific geographical area has too many inhabitants for the natural resources available.
Step 2
Describe and explain the causes and effects of overpopulation with reference to example(s) that you have studied.
Answer
One cause stated: A significant cause of overpopulation is high birth rates in certain regions, often fueled by lack of education and access to contraception.
One effect stated: One major effect of overpopulation is increased strain on food resources, leading to famine and malnutrition.
Example stated: For instance, in many regions of Sub-Saharan Africa, rapid population growth has outpaced food production capabilities, resulting in chronic food shortages and humanitarian crises. This situation exemplifies how overpopulation can exacerbate poverty and hinder development.