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Population Explain how the development of resources impacts on population change, with reference to examples that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2013
Question B
Population Explain how the development of resources impacts on population change, with reference to examples that you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Population Explain how the development of resources impacts on population change, with reference to examples that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2013
Step 1
Impact of Resource Development on Population Change
Answer
The development of resources significantly impacts population change by facilitating economic opportunities, improving living standards, and attracting migration.
For instance, when a region discovers natural resources such as oil or minerals, it often leads to the establishment of industries, which creates jobs. This influx of job opportunities can lead to migration from rural to urban areas or even from other regions, impacting population density.
Additionally, resource development can improve infrastructure, including transportation and healthcare, which further attracts people to these areas seeking enhanced quality of life.
Step 2
Examples of Resource Development Impacting Population
Answer
One pertinent example is the discovery of oil in the North Sea, which not only transformed the economies of countries involved but also led to a substantial increase in population as workers migrated to the area in search of employment.
Another example can be drawn from the Amazon rainforest, where deforestation for agriculture and mining has drawn people into previously uninhabited regions, leading to population growth and significant changes in local demographics.