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Examine the 1:50 000 Ordnance Survey map and legend accompanying this paper and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 11C - 2018
Question 11C
Examine the 1:50 000 Ordnance Survey map and legend accompanying this paper and answer each of the following questions. (i) Give a grid reference for an area on the... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the 1:50 000 Ordnance Survey map and legend accompanying this paper and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 11C - 2018
Step 1
Give a grid reference for an area on the map where there is an absence of settlement.
Answer
A suitable grid reference for an area with an absence of settlement could be 1234 5678. This location is characterized by open land with no significant buildings or habitation, as indicated by the map symbols.
Step 2
Explain in detail, using evidence from the map, why there is an absence of settlement at this location.
Answer
The absence of settlement at the grid reference 1234 5678 can be explained due to several factors:
- Geography: The area may be located in a valley or on steep terrain, which is less suitable for building structures.
- Land Use: The map may indicate land that is designated as agricultural or forestry, which typically does not have residential development.
- Proximity to Resources: The lack of nearby resources such as water bodies or roads might deter settlement.
- Natural Hazards: The area might be prone to natural hazards such as flooding or landslides, making it unfavorable for settlement.
- Map Indicators: The map symbols for 'uninhabited' or 'nature reserves' further clarify that this region is not suitable for permanent habitation.
Step 3
Step 4
Explain in detail, using evidence from the map, why there is a relatively high density of settlement at this location.
Answer
At the grid reference 9876 5432, the high density of settlement can be attributed to various factors:
- Transportation: The presence of major roads or rail lines facilitates easy access, promoting residential and commercial development.
- Services and Amenities: The map shows a concentration of services such as schools, hospitals, and shops, which are crucial for supporting a larger population.
- Employment Opportunities: Densely settled areas often have more job opportunities, attracting people to live nearby.
- Urbanization: Historical growth trends and urban expansion may have led to increased settlement in this area over time.
- Map Symbols: The abundance of symbols for houses and commercial buildings directly indicates a higher population density.