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Urban Problems Problems can develop as a result of the growth of urban areas - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 12C - 2018
Question 12C
Urban Problems Problems can develop as a result of the growth of urban areas. Discuss any three of the following problems with reference to any urban area(s) that ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Urban Problems Problems can develop as a result of the growth of urban areas - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 12C - 2018
Step 1
Discuss Traffic congestion
Answer
Traffic congestion is a significant urban problem characterized by an overabundance of vehicles on the road, leading to slow movement and increased journey times. This can occur in metropolitan areas with a high population density, such as New York City. Effective solutions often include implementing public transportation systems, optimizing traffic light patterns, and encouraging carpooling to alleviate the strain on roadways.
Step 2
Discuss Urban decay
Answer
Urban decay refers to the deterioration of a previously functioning city or part of a city, occurring primarily due to economic decline, population decrease, and the migration of residents to suburban areas. In cities like Detroit, depopulation has led to abandoned buildings and infrastructure, necessitating comprehensive urban renewal strategies that may include revitalization projects or community investment.
Step 3
Discuss Urban sprawl
Answer
Urban sprawl is the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas, typically characterized by low-density housing and an overreliance on automobiles. The phenomenon is seen in cities like Los Angeles, where expansion has led to longer commutes, increased traffic, and loss of green spaces. Effective land use planning and zoning regulations are critical to managing sprawl and promoting sustainable urban development.