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Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world that is growing rapidly - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 11B - 2019

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Question 11B

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Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world that is growing rapidly. (ii) State three factors that influence the growth of this developing worl... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world that is growing rapidly - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 11B - 2019

Step 1

Name one city in the developing world that is growing rapidly.

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Answer

One rapidly growing city in the developing world is Lagos, Nigeria. Given its substantial population increase and economic development, Lagos serves as a prime example of urban growth in a developing context.

Step 2

State three factors that influence the growth of this developing world city.

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Answer

  1. Economic Opportunities: Lagos is a hub for finance, trade, and entertainment, attracting migrants seeking jobs and better living standards.
  2. Migration: There is significant rural-urban migration as people leave rural areas for urban centers in search of better opportunities, contributing to Lagos's growth.
  3. Infrastructure Development: Investments in infrastructure such as roads, housing, and transportation systems have facilitated growth, making the city more accessible and appealing.

Step 3

Describe and explain any three problems associated with the rapid growth of this developing world city.

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Answer

  1. Overcrowding: The influx of people has led to overcrowded living conditions, resulting in slums and inadequate housing. This poses health risks and challenges in providing essential services.

  2. Traffic Congestion: Rapid urbanization has outpaced the development of transportation infrastructure, leading to significant traffic congestion. This affects productivity and quality of life as residents spend hours in traffic.

  3. Environmental Degradation: The rapid growth has resulted in environmental issues such as pollution, deforestation, and waste management problems. These challenges threaten both human health and local ecosystems.

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