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Examine how urban centres change over time with reference to example(s) that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2016
Question C
Examine how urban centres change over time with reference to example(s) that you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine how urban centres change over time with reference to example(s) that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2016
Step 1
Change identified: Transformation of Urban Centers
Answer
Urban centres undergo significant transformations over time due to various factors such as economic shifts, population changes, and technological advancements.
One major change is the transition from industrial-based economies to service-oriented economies. For instance, cities like Detroit experienced a decline in manufacturing jobs leading to urban decay, while cities like Austin saw growth in the tech industry, prompting urban revitalization.
These transformations reflect broader social, economic, and environmental changes.
Step 2
Example: Detroit
Answer
The city of Detroit serves as a prime example of urban change. Once a thriving hub for the automotive industry, it faced substantial decline due to deindustrialization in the late 20th century, resulting in population loss and abandoned properties.
However, recent efforts in urban renewal and initiatives to attract new businesses have begun to change the landscape, with a focus on revitalizing neighborhoods and boosting local economies.
Step 3
Examination: Factors Influencing Change
Answer
Several factors drive the changes in urban centres:
- Economic Factors: The shift from manufacturing to service and technology sectors.
- Social Factors: Changes in demographics, including migration patterns and urban versus rural living preferences.
- Environmental Factors: Increased focus on sustainability and green spaces, prompting cities to adapt their infrastructure.
In conclusion, urban centres are dynamic entities that respond to economic, social, and environmental pressures, leading to distinct changes over time.