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Examine two of the challenges created by international migration. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 21 - 2008
Question 21
Examine two of the challenges created by international migration.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine two of the challenges created by international migration. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 21 - 2008
Step 1
Challenge 1: Economic Strain
Answer
One of the primary challenges created by international migration is the economic strain on host countries. An influx of migrants can lead to increased demand for public services such as housing, health care, and education, placing pressure on local resources. This can result in overcrowding in urban areas, rising housing costs, and the potential for strains on social services as governments adjust to accommodate the growing population.
Step 2
Challenge 2: Cultural Integration
Answer
Another significant challenge posed by international migration is the difficulty of cultural integration. Migrants often bring diverse cultural backgrounds, customs, and languages. This diversity can enrich the societal fabric, but it also poses challenges related to social cohesion and community relations. Host cultures may experience resistance to integration, leading to potential conflict or xenophobia, and migrants may face barriers in adapting to new cultural norms and practices.