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The existence of different cultural groups within state borders can lead to conflict - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 20 - 2014
Question 20
The existence of different cultural groups within state borders can lead to conflict. Discuss.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The existence of different cultural groups within state borders can lead to conflict - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 20 - 2014
Step 1
Identifying Aspect: Cultural Diversity and Conflict
Answer
The presence of various cultural groups within a single state can create a landscape of diverse identities and beliefs. However, this diversity can also lead to misunderstandings and conflicts if not managed properly. The tension arises when groups feel threatened by one another's customs, ideologies, or access to resources, often leading to disputes or confrontations.
Step 2
Discussion: Historical Context
Answer
Historically, conflicts have erupted in multi-ethnic states where groups vie for political power or economic resources. Examples include the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s, where ethnic tensions escalated into violent warfare, or the Rwandan Genocide, which was fueled by long-standing ethnic rivalries. These instances illustrate that the failure to address the grievances of different cultural groups can result in severe consequences.
Step 3
Discussion: Modern Implications
Answer
In contemporary society, issues such as immigration and globalization have strained relations between different cultural communities within states. For instance, in some nations, immigrant groups may face backlash from native populations, leading to social unrest or riots. Policies that promote inclusivity and mutual respect can alleviate these tensions and foster peaceful coexistence.