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Examine the diagrams above which show a fluvial landscape before and after rejuvenation - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 2A - 2022

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Question 2A

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Examine the diagrams above which show a fluvial landscape before and after rejuvenation. Answer each of the following questions. (i) Name the fluvial landforms labe... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the diagrams above which show a fluvial landscape before and after rejuvenation - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 2A - 2022

Step 1

Name the fluvial landforms labelled A and B in Figure 1.

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Answer

The fluvial landforms labelled are:

  • A = Floodplain
  • B = Levee

Step 2

Name the landforms of river rejuvenation labelled C and D in Figure 2.

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Answer

The landforms of river rejuvenation labelled are:

  • C = Knickpoint
  • D = Paired Terraces

Step 3

Name two coastal landforms that form as a result of an adjustment to base level.

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Answer

Two coastal landforms that form due to adjustments to base level include:

  1. Valid Landform 1
  2. Valid Landform 2

Step 4

Explain briefly one cause of river rejuvenation.

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Answer

One cause of river rejuvenation can be attributed to tectonic uplift. When the land experiences uplift, the base level of the river is lowered, which increases the river's energy and erosion capability, allowing it to carve deeper valleys.

Step 5

Explain briefly what is meant by peneplain.

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Answer

Peneplain refers to a nearly level land surface that has been eroded to near sea level over geological time. It represents a stage of geomorphological evolution where landforms have been greatly reduced in relief due to prolonged weathering and erosion.

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