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Irish Trade Irish Exports by Category of Export and by Area of Destination (€ millions) Agricultural €m Fishing €m Industrial €m Unclassified €m Total Exports €m Jan-July 2016 Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 741 133 6 139 316 8 329 Other EU States 1 279 190 24 300 13 25 914 Rest of World 2 94 31 15 142 Total 3 690 417 61 977 440 66 624 Jan-July 2017 Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 950 113 6 975 239 9 377 Other EU States 1 561 239 24 493 253 26 546 Rest of World 814 96 39 346 231 35 087 Total 4 325 448 65 414 823 71 016 Examine the table above and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2018
Question 9A
Irish Trade Irish Exports by Category of Export and by Area of Destination (€ millions) Agricultural €m Fishing €m Industrial €m Unc... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Irish Trade Irish Exports by Category of Export and by Area of Destination (€ millions) Agricultural €m Fishing €m Industrial €m Unclassified €m Total Exports €m Jan-July 2016 Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 741 133 6 139 316 8 329 Other EU States 1 279 190 24 300 13 25 914 Rest of World 2 94 31 15 142 Total 3 690 417 61 977 440 66 624 Jan-July 2017 Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 950 113 6 975 239 9 377 Other EU States 1 561 239 24 493 253 26 546 Rest of World 814 96 39 346 231 35 087 Total 4 325 448 65 414 823 71 016 Examine the table above and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2018
Step 1
Which category of export to Great Britain and Northern Ireland experienced a decline in value from January-July 2016 to January-July 2017?
Answer
The category that experienced a decline in value is Fishing. The exports to Great Britain and Northern Ireland dropped from €133 million in January-July 2016 to €113 million in January-July 2017.
Step 2
Step 3
What percentage of total exports were Agricultural exports in the period January-July 2017?
Answer
The percentage of total exports that were Agricultural exports is calculated as follows:
ext{Percentage} = rac{ ext{Agricultural Exports}}{ ext{Total Exports}} imes 100
For January-July 2017:
ext{Percentage} = rac{1 950}{9 377} imes 100 = 20.77\%
Thus, approximately 20.77% of total exports were Agricultural exports.
Step 4
Name any two examples of Irish exports in the category of Unclassified.
Answer
Two examples of Irish exports in the category of Unclassified could include:
- Processed Food Products - items that don't fit neatly into specific classifications.
- Pharmaceuticals - depending on the categorization, certain pharmaceutical exports may fall under Unclassified.
Step 5
Explain briefly two potential impacts of future changes to European Union membership on Irish trade.
Answer
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Increased Trade Barriers: If Ireland were to leave the EU, it could face tariffs and customs checks when trading with EU countries, which could increase costs and reduce trade volumes.
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Market Access Challenges: Changes in EU membership could limit Irish exporters' access to the single market, potentially making it harder to compete with other EU nations.