Fold Mountains
Explain with the aid of a diagram or diagrams how Fold Mountains are formed - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009
Question B
Fold Mountains
Explain with the aid of a diagram or diagrams how Fold Mountains are formed. In your answer name an example you have studied.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fold Mountains
Explain with the aid of a diagram or diagrams how Fold Mountains are formed - Leaving Cert Geography - Question B - 2009
Step 1
Naming the example
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Answer
An example of Fold Mountains is the Himalayas, which are formed through the collision of the Indian Plate with the Eurasian Plate.
Step 2
Diagram
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Answer
Include a labeled diagram showing the process of folding, highlighting two aspects:
Converging tectonic plates where the crust is compressed.
The resulting formation of folds and uplifted mountain ranges.
Step 3
Formation of Fold Mountains explained
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Answer
Fold Mountains are formed primarily due to the collision of tectonic plates. When two continental plates converge, their edges buckle and fold, creating layers of rock that are pushed up to form mountains. This process is also accompanied by intense pressure and heat, which can lead to metamorphic rock formation. Over millions of years, erosion will shape these formations further, maintaining their prominence in the landscape.
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