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Examine how humans interact with one of the following surface processes: • River processes • Coastal processes • Mass movement processes. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 28 - 2019

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Examine how humans interact with one of the following surface processes: • River processes • Coastal processes • Mass movement processes.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine how humans interact with one of the following surface processes: • River processes • Coastal processes • Mass movement processes. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 28 - 2019

Step 1

Identify Interaction with Coastal Processes

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Answer

One significant interaction humans have with coastal processes is through coastal development. This encompasses activities like the construction of homes, hotels, and commercial properties along the coastline. Such development often leads to alterations in natural coastal systems.

Step 2

Explain Interaction 1 for Coastal Processes

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Answer

The construction of coastal infrastructure can lead to increased erosion rates. As buildings are erected close to the shore, they can disrupt natural sediment flow, which can result in the loss of beach area and affect coastal ecosystems. Additionally, this can create a feedback loop, where erosion necessitates further human interventions, such as seawalls or riprap, thereby further altering the natural process.

Step 3

Identify Second Interaction with Coastal Processes

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Answer

Another significant interaction involves tourism and recreational activities at coastal areas. This includes beach tourism, water sports, and marine recreation, which can impact both the social and ecological landscape.

Step 4

Explain Interaction 2 for Coastal Processes

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Answer

Tourism leads to increased human presence in these areas, which can contribute to pollution through littering and waste disposal. Furthermore, overuse of certain areas can lead to habitat degradation, which affects local wildlife and can impact the overall health of marine ecosystems.

Step 5

Diagram for Coastal Process Interaction

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Answer

A relevant annotated diagram could illustrate coastal development near the shoreline, indicating the erosion and the measures taken like seawalls. This would visually represent the described interactions and their consequences.

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