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This picture shows a riot in Berlin in 1848 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2010
Question A
This picture shows a riot in Berlin in 1848. Study it and answer the questions which follow. 1. How are the rioters armed? 2. How has the barricade been formed? 3. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:This picture shows a riot in Berlin in 1848 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2010
Step 1
How are the rioters armed?
Answer
The rioters are armed with rifles and swords, which are likely derived from both military depots and the civilian population's own possessions. Additionally, some rioters appear to be using bayonets. These weapons signify their determination to resist authority.
Step 2
How has the barricade been formed?
Answer
The barricade has been formed by using overturned carriages and other materials readily available in the vicinity. This strategy demonstrates the rioters' resourcefulness, as they utilize urban structures to fortify their position against potential attacks from the authorities.
Step 3
What evidence is there that the rioters have themselves been attacked?
Answer
There is evidence suggesting that the rioters have been attacked, as some individuals are shown to have injuries, and there are cannonballs on the ground. These indications imply that the rioters faced direct confrontation from government forces, leading to casualties among them.
Step 4
Would you say that the people in the picture are poor? Briefly explain your answer.
Answer
It can be inferred that many people in the picture are poor. Their involvement in the riot, alongside the makeshift nature of their barricades, suggests that they may lack the means to support themselves adequately. This aligns with the broader socio-economic context of the time, where dissatisfaction among the lower classes was a significant driver behind the revolution.
Step 5
Why did the 1848 revolution in Germany fail?
Answer
The 1848 revolution in Germany ultimately failed due to a combination of fragmented political goals among the various revolutionary factions, a lack of unified leadership, and the resilience of the established monarchies. Additionally, divisions between liberals and radicals weakened the movement, allowing authorities to regain control and suppress the uprisings effectively.