What problems were caused by the naval policy of Wilhelm II?
- Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2020
Question 1
What problems were caused by the naval policy of Wilhelm II?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What problems were caused by the naval policy of Wilhelm II?
- Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2020
Step 1
Identify the naval policy of Wilhelm II
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Answer
Wilhelm II's naval policy, known as the Tirpitz Plan, aimed to expand the German navy significantly to challenge British naval supremacy. This objective created tension between Germany and Britain, as it was seen as a direct threat.
Step 2
Examine the impact on international relations
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The aggressive naval expansion alienated other nations and led to an arms race, particularly with Britain. This resulted in the formation of alliances, such as the Entente Cordiale (1904) between Britain and France, which was partly a response to German militarization.
Step 3
Analyze the economic implications
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Germany's focus on naval expansion diverted resources from other critical areas, such as industrial development and social programs. The resulting economic strain caused discontent within Germany, complicating Wilhelm II's domestic support.
Step 4
Discuss the long-term consequences
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Answer
The naval policy contributed to rising tensions leading up to World War I, as it fostered a climate of distrust and competition among European powers, making diplomatic resolutions to conflicts increasingly difficult.
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