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Why did O'Connell achieve Emancipation but fail to achieve Repeal? O'Connell's campaign for Emancipation was driven by a desire to secure Catholic rights in a predominantly Protestant Ireland - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2021
Question 1
Why did O'Connell achieve Emancipation but fail to achieve Repeal? O'Connell's campaign for Emancipation was driven by a desire to secure Catholic rights in a predo... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Why did O'Connell achieve Emancipation but fail to achieve Repeal? O'Connell's campaign for Emancipation was driven by a desire to secure Catholic rights in a predominantly Protestant Ireland - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2021
Step 1
O'Connell's Achievements in Emancipation
Answer
O'Connell's campaign was characterized by organized public actions, significant grassroots mobilization, and the establishment of the Catholic Association, which brought profound political awareness and participation among the Irish Catholic population. These efforts culminated in the successful passage of the Catholic Emancipation Act in 1829.
Step 2
Challenges and Failures in Achieving Repeal
Answer
Despite his success with Emancipation, O'Connell faced significant hurdles with the Repeal movement. The timing of political challenges, strong anti-Repeal sentiments from the British government, and waning support from certain segments of Irish society highlighted the difficulties O'Connell encountered. Furthermore, the emergence of alternative nationalist movements distracted from the Repeal agenda, leading to a fragmented focus among potential supporters.
Step 3
Political Opposition and Divergence
Answer
The primary opposition stemmed from both the British government and the Protestant population in Ireland who viewed the Repeal as a radical shift jeopardizing their political dominance. Additionally, within Irish society, varying interests and priorities led to a disjointed support base, further complicating O'Connell's efforts.
Step 4