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This edited extract is taken from a speech made by Edward Carson in the House of Commons on the third Home Rule Bill in February 1914 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2021

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Question A

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This edited extract is taken from a speech made by Edward Carson in the House of Commons on the third Home Rule Bill in February 1914. Read it and answer the questio... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This edited extract is taken from a speech made by Edward Carson in the House of Commons on the third Home Rule Bill in February 1914 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2021

Step 1

Why does Ulster 'loom very large' in the Home Rule controversy?

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Answer

Ulster looms very large in the Home Rule controversy because it has a strong unionist community that fiercely opposes being forced into an all-Ireland government based in Dublin. The region's political significance and resistance are amplified by its population and industrial resources, making it a focal point in the debate over Home Rule.

Step 2

Apart from Ulster, where in Ireland are there unionists opposed to the Bill?

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Answer

Aside from Ulster, there are unionists in the South and the West of Ireland who also oppose the Home Rule Bill. Despite Ulster being the most prominent, these regions share similar sentiments against the proposed legislation.

Step 3

According to Carson, what would prevent those other unionists from fighting?

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Answer

According to Carson, the unionists in the South and the West would be prevented from fighting against Home Rule because they lack the necessary numbers or have too few people committed to the cause. This imbalance diminishes their capacity to organize a significant resistance.

Step 4

According to the extract, is Carson prepared to support Ulster's resistance to Home Rule? Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer

Yes, Carson is prepared to support Ulster's resistance to Home Rule. He expresses that if the Ulster people are compelled to join a Dublin parliament, he will stand with them 'to the very end,' indicating his unwavering support for their cause and their policy of resistance.

Step 5

Why did the third Home Rule Bill not come into effect later in 1914?

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Answer

The third Home Rule Bill did not come into effect later in 1914 due to the outbreak of World War I. The war shifted the political priorities and dynamics within the UK, leading to the postponement of Irish home rule amidst broader issues of national security and conflict.

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