How well did Irish governments cope with the social and economic problems they faced, 1949-1989?
During this period, Irish governments dealt with numerous social and economic challenges - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017
Question 1
How well did Irish governments cope with the social and economic problems they faced, 1949-1989?
During this period, Irish governments dealt with numerous social an... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How well did Irish governments cope with the social and economic problems they faced, 1949-1989?
During this period, Irish governments dealt with numerous social and economic challenges - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017
Step 1
Identify the social and economic problems faced by Irish governments, 1949-1989
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Answer
Irish governments confronted high unemployment rates, significant emigration, and declining agricultural productivity.
Step 2
Discuss the strategies implemented by the governments to cope with these problems
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Answer
Governments adopted protective tariffs to bolster local industries and sought foreign investment to stimulate economic growth.
Step 3
Analyze the shift in economic policy under Seán Lemass in the 1960s
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Answer
Lemass promoted liberal economic policies aimed at modernizing the economy through foreign industry attraction and export promotion.
Step 4
Examine the social policies introduced to improve living conditions
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Answer
Education reforms and welfare policies were key measures aimed at enhancing living standards for the Irish population.
Step 5
Assess the challenges persisting into the 1980s and their impact
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Answer
Economic recessions and budgetary restrictions led to public dissatisfaction and a review of existing policies by the late 1980s.
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