Define Coeliac condition - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 - 2006

Coeliac condition, also known as coeliac disease, is a chronic autoimmune disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. In individuals with this condition, gluten intake leads to inflammation and damage to the small intestine's lining, specifically affecting the villi, which are responsible for nutrient absorption. This damage can result in various symptoms, including digestive problems, malnutrition, and other systemic issues.