How does osteoporosis affect the body?
Bone mass is reduced, resulting in fragile or brittle bones - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 - 2008
Question 3
How does osteoporosis affect the body?
Bone mass is reduced, resulting in fragile or brittle bones. Individuals may experience a loss in height and develop a curved... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How does osteoporosis affect the body?
Bone mass is reduced, resulting in fragile or brittle bones - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 - 2008
Step 1
How does osteoporosis affect the body?
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Answer
Osteoporosis leads to a reduction in bone mass, making the bones fragile and more susceptible to fractures. This condition can cause significant physical changes, such as a decrease in height due to vertebral compression fractures. Additionally, individuals may develop a curved back, often referred to as a 'hump back', as the spine becomes less stable.
Step 2
State two possible causes of this condition.
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Answer
(i) Heredity; deficiency in Vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus; excessive consumption of caffeine or tannin.
(ii) Lack of weight-bearing exercise; significant weight loss; use of steroids.
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