Flexibility of space is critical to the success of today's homes - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 1(a) - 2020

The three principles of design important in interior design include:

1. Balance: This principle involves the distribution of visual weight in a space. For example, in a living room, placing a large sofa opposite a large armchair balances the space and makes it visually appealing.

2. Proportion: This principle focuses on the relationship between objects in a space. For instance, using large furniture in a spacious room helps maintain proportion, while shorter pieces in smaller areas can prevent the space from feeling cramped.

3. Emphasis: This principle creates a focal point in a room. For example, a striking piece of artwork or a unique light fixture can serve as a focal point, drawing the eye and adding interest to the design.

Each principle ensures that designs are harmonious and effectively communicate the intended style and purpose of the space.