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2. (a) A good school uniform not only helps to develop a sense of pride but also helps to promote each individual school - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 2 - 2011

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2. (a) A good school uniform not only helps to develop a sense of pride but also helps to promote each individual school. (i) Sketch and describe an outfit suitable... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2. (a) A good school uniform not only helps to develop a sense of pride but also helps to promote each individual school - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 2 - 2011

Step 1

Sketch and describe an outfit suitable for wear as a school uniform.

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Answer

To create a suitable school uniform outfit, I propose a combination of a navy blue blazer, a white collared shirt, and grey trousers for boys, or a grey skirt for girls. Additionally, the outfit includes a matching tie in the school colors.

The blazer should be structured with a fitted cut to convey a sense of professionalism, while the shirt should be made from a breathable cotton fabric for comfort. The trousers/skirts should be durable and easy to care for.

This outfit reflects the school’s identity and instills a sense of pride among students.

Step 2

how three principles of design have been applied

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Answer

The three principles of design applied in this school uniform include:

  1. Balance: The outfit achieves balance through symmetry, with the blazer and trousers/skirt forming a cohesive and proportional look, enhancing the professional appearance.
  2. Emphasis: The school tie serves as an emphasis point, drawing attention and fostering school spirit through its colors.
  3. Harmony: All elements of the outfit, including color and fabric choice, work together harmoniously to create a unified and stylish presentation.

These principles ensure that the uniform is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional.

Step 3

how the outfit is suitable for purpose

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Answer

The outfit is suitable for educational purposes for several reasons:

  • Durability: Materials selected for the blazer and trousers are resilient to wear and tear, maintaining the uniform's appearance over time.
  • Ease of Care: Fabrics used can withstand washing and frequent use without losing shape or color, ensuring that students can maintain their uniforms easily.
  • Comfort: The breathable fabric of the shirt increases comfort throughout the school day, allowing for full mobility during activities.

Step 4

fibre production

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One fabric that is manufactured from natural fibres is cotton. Cotton is derived from the cotton plant, which undergoes several stages of production:

  1. Cultivation: Cotton plants are grown in warm climates, requiring specific conditions for optimal growth.
  2. Harvesting: Once mature, the cotton bolls are harvested either by hand or machine.
  3. Processing: The raw cotton is then ginned to separate the fibre from seeds and debris, which is subsequently spun into yarn.

Step 5

fibre properties

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Answer

Cotton possesses several properties that make it suitable for clothing:

  • Breathability: It allows air to circulate, which keeps the wearer cool and comfortable.
  • Softness: The fibres are naturally soft, making cotton fabrics comfortable against the skin.
  • Moisture Absorption: Cotton can absorb moisture, which helps in keeping the body dry.

Step 6

identification of fibres using the burning test

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Answer

To identify cotton fibres using the burning test:

  1. Take a small sample of the fibre and hold it with tweezers.
  2. Carefully burn the sample over a flame. Cotton burns readily with a steady flame, producing a light grey ash with the smell of burnt paper, indicating that it is a natural fibre.

Step 7

Name three major sectors in the Irish clothing and textile industry.

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Answer

  • Menswear
  • Women’s wear
  • Children’s wear

Step 8

Explain how each of the following impact on the design and construction of clothing: fashion trends

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Answer

Fashion trends significantly influence clothing design and construction in various ways:

  • Designers study current trends to ensure that their collections appeal to contemporary consumers.
  • Seasonal collections are tailored to reflect the latest runway styles, impacting fabric choice, color palettes, and garment silhouettes.

Step 9

lifestyle

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Answer

Lifestyle choices affect clothing design by dictating the comfort and functionality requirements:

  • Active lifestyles necessitate breathable and flexible fabrics, leading to the rise of athleisure wear.
  • Work-from-home trends have increased demand for comfortable, casual clothing, shaping the fashion market accordingly.

Step 10

cost

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Answer

Cost impacts both the design and construction of clothing:

  • Budget constraints might lead designers to select more affordable materials, limiting the range of high-end fabrics used.
  • Retail pricing strategies must reflect production costs, style, and material, affecting marketing and consumer accessibility.

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