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Work has a direct impact on resources such as time and money, and affects the amount of each available for family life - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3(a) - 2016
Question 3(a)
Work has a direct impact on resources such as time and money, and affects the amount of each available for family life. (i) Explain each of the following: - paid wo... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Work has a direct impact on resources such as time and money, and affects the amount of each available for family life - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3(a) - 2016
Step 1
Explain paid work.
Answer
Paid work refers to employment or occupation that provides an income for individuals. It is characterized by financial gain and offers security through benefits such as pensions, PRSI contributions, and holiday pay. Unlike unpaid work, paid work can be either full-time or part-time, providing individuals with stability and the ability to support their families.
Step 2
Explain unpaid work.
Answer
Unpaid work comprises tasks that do not provide monetary compensation, such as household chores or caregiving. Although it is crucial for family life, those engaged in unpaid work do not receive formal recognition or benefits, and it can often lead to monotony and burnout, especially when the workload is heavy and support is lacking.
Step 3
Explain voluntary work.
Answer
Voluntary work involves individuals working without pay, typically for non-profit organizations or community groups. It is driven by altruism and personal fulfillment rather than financial compensation. Volunteers often gain experience, develop new skills, and build relationships within their communities, which enhances their overall well-being.
Step 4
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of students working in part-time employment.
Answer
Advantages:
- Financial Independence: Students can earn money for personal expenses, reducing reliance on family.
- Time Management Skills: Juggling work and studies helps students develop essential organizational skills.
- Real-World Experience: Part-time jobs provide exposure to the workplace and enhance employability after graduation.
Disadvantages:
- Academic Stress: Balancing work and studies can lead to increased stress and impact academic performance.
- Limited Free Time: Students may struggle to find time for relaxation or social activities, affecting their overall college experience.
Step 5
How does the Protection of Young Persons (Employment) Act, 1996 protect young people in the labour force?
Answer
The Protection of Young Persons (Employment) Act, 1996 offers specific protections for young people under the age of 18 in the workforce. It limits the number of hours that young individuals can work, ensuring that their employment does not hinder their education or well-being. Furthermore, it mandates that children under 16 years old cannot work in certain roles and that all young workers must be paid at least the National Minimum Wage. These regulations are designed to safeguard the health, safety, and education of young workers.