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Identify two groups of people who have difficulty in securing employment and discuss reasons for high unemployment among each group - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 (b) - 2007

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Question 3 (b)

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Identify two groups of people who have difficulty in securing employment and discuss reasons for high unemployment among each group. Outline the effects of unemploy... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify two groups of people who have difficulty in securing employment and discuss reasons for high unemployment among each group - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 (b) - 2007

Step 1

Identify two groups of people who have difficulty in securing employment and discuss reasons for high unemployment among each group.

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Answer

  1. Group: Travellers

    • Reason 1: Discrimination - Travellers often face societal prejudice, making it challenging for them to gain acceptance in the job market.
    • Reason 2: Lack of Necessary Skills - Many in this community may lack formal vocational training, which limits their employment opportunities.
  2. Group: People with Disabilities

    • Reason 1: Ignorance - Employers may have misconceptions about the capabilities of people with disabilities, leading to fewer employment opportunities.
    • Reason 2: No Work Permit - In some cases, the bureaucratic hurdles associated with obtaining work permits for people with disabilities may further hinder their ability to secure jobs.

Step 2

Outline the effects of unemployment on society.

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Answer

  1. Social Welfare Costs - Increased unemployment leads to higher demands on social services and welfare programs, straining government resources.

  2. Social Problems - High unemployment rates are often linked to increased crime rates, vandalism, and violence within communities as individuals may resort to illicit means to survive.

  3. Poverty - Unemployment contributes to family breakdowns and increases poverty levels, creating a cycle that is difficult to escape.

  4. Inequality in Communities - The disparity in employment opportunities can create significant inequality, leading to social tension and unrest.

  5. Pattern of Unemployment Development - Communities may develop a sustained pattern of unemployment, affecting economic growth and leading to disinvestment in those areas.

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