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Name one cause of air pollution and state the effect of this pollution on the environment - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 12 - 2016

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Question 12

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Name one cause of air pollution and state the effect of this pollution on the environment. Explain how air pollution can be reduced.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Name one cause of air pollution and state the effect of this pollution on the environment - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 12 - 2016

Step 1

Cause

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Answer

One significant cause of air pollution is the emission of gases such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide from burning fossil fuels. This process occurs in various sectors, including transportation and energy generation.

Step 2

Effect

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Answer

The effect of air pollution on the environment is profound. It contributes to global warming, which alters the Earth's climate over time. It also leads to the depletion of the ozone layer, adversely affecting both human health and ecosystems. Additionally, acid rain resulting from these pollutants can lower the pH of soil and water, harming plant and animal life.

Step 3

Reduction measure

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Answer

Air pollution can be reduced by adopting renewable and cleaner energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro energy. We can also avoid products containing chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), utilize energy-efficient appliances, and promote public transport usage. Implementing practices like carpooling can also significantly reduce emissions.

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