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A family is two or more people who share goals and values, have long term commitments to one another and usually reside in the same dwelling - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2020
Question 5
A family is two or more people who share goals and values, have long term commitments to one another and usually reside in the same dwelling. (a) Give an account of... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A family is two or more people who share goals and values, have long term commitments to one another and usually reside in the same dwelling - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2020
Step 1
Give an account of the historical development of the family in Ireland from the middle of the twentieth century to the present day.
Answer
The historical development of families in Ireland has seen significant changes from the mid-twentieth century to the present day:
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Post-industrialization: The decline in rural extended families led to a shift towards more nuclear families. This was fueled by economic changes, resulting in both parents often working outside the home to maintain a better standard of living.
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Mobile lifestyles: Families became more mobile owing to job opportunities, which influenced family structures and dynamics. Parents' commitment to work also shifted traditional roles.
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Children and education: Higher education has been emphasized, with children now generally attaining a higher level of schooling.
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Modern family dynamics: The modern family often includes diverse structures such as blended families and same-sex partnerships. Utilizing technology for communication (e.g., social media, video calls) has changed how families interact.
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Challenges: Families experience modern challenges such as higher divorce rates, financial stress, and increased responsibilities for childcare due to changing social values.
Step 2
Outline the roles and responsibilities of family members and explain how these roles evolve through the life cycle of the family.
Answer
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Children's roles: Initially influenced by age, children learn to respect family members and acquire skills to function socially and independently. As they grow, they take on more responsibilities, such as helping with household tasks and caring for younger siblings.
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Parent’s roles: Parents are primarily responsible for nurturing, educating, and socializing their children. Their roles evolve as children reach adulthood, transitioning to guiding rather than managing.
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Grandparents’ roles: Grandparents often play supportive roles, providing care and emotional support for their grandchildren, helping to strengthen family ties while contributing to the family dynamic.
Step 3
Discuss the importance of good communication within the family.
Answer
Good communication is vital for maintaining healthy family relationships. It encourages:
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Quality relationships: Open and honest dialogue helps build trust and ensures all family members feel valued.
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Conflict resolution: Strong communication skills facilitate the resolution of conflicts and create a positive atmosphere, reducing stress among members.
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Understanding expectations: Clarifying roles and expectations can improve cohesion and support among family members, fostering a cooperative and nurturing environment.