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The microwave cooker has become an integral part of the kitchen in recent years - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 - 2005
Question 3
The microwave cooker has become an integral part of the kitchen in recent years. (a) Set out details of a study you have carried out on a microwave cooker. Refer to... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The microwave cooker has become an integral part of the kitchen in recent years - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3 - 2005
Step 1
Set out details of a study you have carried out on a microwave cooker. Refer to: (i) working principle
Answer
In my study of microwave cookers, the working principle revolves around the use of electromagnetic radiation. The microwave transforms electrical energy into microwave radiation which is absorbed by food.
Microwaves penetrate food up to a depth of 2-4 cm, causing water molecules within the food to vibrate rapidly, generating heat through friction. This heat is then distributed throughout the food, cooking it evenly. The efficiency of microwaves reduces cooking time significantly as they directly heat the food instead of surrounding air.
Step 2
Set out details of a study you have carried out on a microwave cooker. Refer to: (ii) modern design features
Answer
Modern microwave cookers come equipped with various design features, enhancing user experience. Key features include:
- Jet Power Button: Allows quick access to starting the microwave, streamlining the cooking process.
- Auto Weight Defrost: Automatically adjusts cooking time based on the weight of the food to ensure proper defrosting.
- Temperature Probe: Monitors the temperature of the food to ensure it is cooked thoroughly.
- Programmable Settings: Users can save cooking preferences for specific dishes, making repetitive cooking easier.
- Combination Features: Many modern units offer grilling and convection options, allowing for varied cooking methods.
Step 3
Set out details of a study you have carried out on a microwave cooker. Refer to: (iii) guidelines for using the appliance
Answer
To ensure safety and efficiency while using a microwave cooker, consider the following guidelines:
- Food Preparation: Ensure food is cut into even sizes to promote uniform cooking. Avoid using metal containers as they can cause sparks.
- Food Density: Place denser foods around the edge of the dish and lighter foods in the center to allow even cooking.
- Standing Time: Allow food to sit for a minute or two after cooking, as it continues to cook internally due to residual heat.
- Avoid Overcrowding: Arrange food in a single layer when possible to allow microwaves to circulate freely.
Step 4
Evaluate the contribution of the microwave cooker to modern food preparation and cooking practices.
Answer
Microwave cookers have revolutionized modern food preparation by providing a quick and efficient cooking method. They minimize cooking time, allowing busy individuals to prepare meals swiftly. Additionally, after a long day, a microwave can conveniently reheat leftovers without the need for a stove or oven.
The microwave promotes healthier cooking practices. It requires little to no added fats, preserving the nutritional value of food. This advantage aligns with contemporary trends towards healthier eating habits. Furthermore, the versatility of microwaves allows for a wide range of foods to be cooked, from steaming vegetables to baking, enhancing culinary creativity.
Step 5
Outline the protection provided to the consumer by the Hire Purchase Act 1960.
Answer
The Hire Purchase Act 1960 provides essential protections for consumers engaging in hire purchase agreements. The act stipulates that:
- Disclosure: Consumers must be fully informed of the terms of hire purchase including total costs, interest rates, and payment schedules.
- Right To Terminate: Consumers have the right to terminate the agreement within a certain period without penalties if they choose not to proceed.
- Consumer Rights: The act reinforces consumer rights ensuring that every hire purchase contract must be fair, allowing consumers to review terms and clarify any conditions before signing.