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Refrigerators are designed to keep food fresh and assist in reducing food waste - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2017

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Refrigerators are designed to keep food fresh and assist in reducing food waste. (a) Discuss four factors that should be considered when selecting a refrigerator fo... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refrigerators are designed to keep food fresh and assist in reducing food waste - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2017

Step 1

Discuss four factors that should be considered when selecting a refrigerator for a family.

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Answer

When selecting a refrigerator for a family, several factors must be considered:

  1. Initial Cost: This includes the purchase price of the refrigerator. Budget is critical, and families must ensure they choose a model that fits their financial constraints.

  2. Energy Efficiency: Look for models with a high Energy Star rating to minimize electricity costs. Energy-efficient appliances help reduce environmental impact and long-term operating costs.

  3. Size and Capacity: The refrigerator must meet the family's size requirements based on their food storage needs. Families should measure available space in their kitchen to accommodate the chosen model.

  4. Features and Design: Consider the layout and additional features such as adjustable shelves, water dispensers, and smart technology. The refrigerator should also fit well with the kitchen design, including color and finish.

Step 2

Set out the results of a study you have carried out on a refrigeration appliance.

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Answer

In my study on refrigeration appliances, I focused on the following aspects:

  1. Type of refrigeration appliance: The most common types are standard under-counter models, larder fridges, fridge freezers, and American-style fridges. Each type serves different needs based on storage and usage.

  2. Guidelines for use:

    • Always follow the manufacturer's instructions to ensure optimal operation.
    • Cool foods before placing them inside to prevent overworking the compressor.
    • Regularly clean the coils and internal parts to maintain efficiency and hygiene.
  3. Modern features:

    • Many models now come with automatic defrosting systems, which eliminate the need for manual defrosting.
    • Digital displays and controls allow for better temperature regulation.
    • Some refrigerators have features such as antibacterial coatings and flexible configurations to suit specific needs.

Step 3

Outline two sources of consumer information available to consumers when purchasing household appliances.

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Answer

Consumers can obtain valuable information from various sources when purchasing household appliances:

  1. Consumer Magazines and Reports: These publications provide unbiased reviews and comparisons of different appliance models, helping consumers make informed choices based on performance and ratings.

  2. Online Resources: Websites such as consumer forums, retailer sites, and energy efficiency labels offer insights based on user experiences and expert analyses. Resources like these can guide consumers on the pros and cons of specific models.

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