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Today, couples who experience relationship difficulties have a range of options to choose from in terms of how they move forward with their lives, together or separately - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2011
Question 5
Today, couples who experience relationship difficulties have a range of options to choose from in terms of how they move forward with their lives, together or separa... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Today, couples who experience relationship difficulties have a range of options to choose from in terms of how they move forward with their lives, together or separately - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2011
Step 1
Explain marriage counselling
Answer
Marriage counselling involves assisting couples to resolve marital problems through the guidance of a trained professional. It offers a confidential space where couples can discuss issues and receive expert advice. The process may involve both partners attending sessions together or individually.
Additionally, counsellors might refer couples to specialists for issues like substance abuse or financial problems, thereby holistically addressing their challenges.
Step 2
Explain legal separation
Answer
Legal separation is a legally binding contract between spouses that outlines their respective rights and responsibilities during the period of separation. A solicitor generally assists in drafting this agreement, covering aspects such as child support, maintenance, and asset division.
This option allows couples to live separately while still being legally married, which may be preferable for issues like health insurance or tax benefits.
Step 3
Explain divorce
Answer
Divorce is the legal termination of marriage, which requires filing for a decree of divorce through the court. This process ensures that both parties settle on various issues like division of property, child custody, and maintenance.
Once finalized, divorce allows both individuals to remarry, effectively ending their legal obligations to one another.
Step 4
State one advantage and one disadvantage of marriage counselling
Answer
Advantage: Marriage counselling helps couples identify and resolve underlying issues, potentially leading to reconciliation and a healthier relationship.
Disadvantage: If one partner is unwilling to participate, it may lead to unresolved issues and increased conflict.
Step 5
State one advantage and one disadvantage of legal separation
Answer
Advantage: Legal separation allows couples to live apart while still maintaining legal ties, which can be beneficial for financial reasons or tax benefits.
Disadvantage: This option can prolong the emotional stress of an unstable relationship without leading to a final resolution.
Step 6
State one advantage and one disadvantage of divorce
Answer
Advantage: Divorce provides a clear end to the marriage, allowing both individuals to move on with their lives and make independent choices.
Disadvantage: The divorce process can be emotionally and financially taxing, particularly when navigating issues like child custody.
Step 7
Explain why it is particularly important for divorced parents to make a will
Answer
It is critical for divorced parents to have a will to ensure that their children are provided for and that their wishes regarding guardianship, inheritance, and support are clearly defined. This legal document helps prevent disputes regarding the distribution of assets and the care of children, ensuring that the ex-spouse or other family members act according to the deceased parent's directives.
Step 8
Outline three important features of a valid will
Answer
- Testamentary Capacity: The person making the will (the testator) must be of legal age and possess the mental capacity to understand the implications of their decisions.
- Written Document: A valid will must be in writing, which can be hand-written or typed, but oral wills are generally not recognized.
- Witnesses: Most jurisdictions require that the will be signed in the presence of at least two witnesses, who are not beneficiaries, to validate the testator's intent and authenticity.