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State two effects of heat on starch - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 1 - 2009

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State two effects of heat on starch. (i) ________________ (ii) ________________ Name two good sources of fibre in the diet. (i) ________________ (ii) __________... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:State two effects of heat on starch - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 1 - 2009

Step 1

State two effects of heat on starch.

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Answer

  1. Dry heat causes starch grains to burst and absorb fat. This is particularly evident during the process of frying, where the starch gelatinizes, leading to a crispy texture.

  2. Moist heat causes starch grains to swell and burst, absorbing moisture. This process, known as gelatinization, thickens mixtures such as sauces and gravies.

Step 2

Name two good sources of fibre in the diet.

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Answer

  1. Fruits and vegetables

  2. Whole grains such as wholemeal bread and brown rice.

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