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The family is one of the most important institutions in our society, and has been subject to rapid and fundamental change - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2017
Question 5
The family is one of the most important institutions in our society, and has been subject to rapid and fundamental change. (a) Describe each of the following family... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The family is one of the most important institutions in our society, and has been subject to rapid and fundamental change - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2017
Step 1
Describe each of the following family structures: nuclear family
Answer
A nuclear family consists of two parents and their children living in a self-contained unit. In this setup, tasks are usually shared between parents. Each parent may be employed and mobile, allowing them to move from place to place easily. Typically, this family structure is independent and self-reliant.
Step 2
Describe each of the following family structures: extended family
Answer
An extended family includes not just the parents and their children, but also other relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. They all live in close proximity or may engage frequently with one another. In this family structure, responsibilities and roles can vary, with an interdependence among family members, reflecting historical customs and cultural practices.
Step 3
Describe each of the following family structures: blended family
Answer
A blended family forms when one or both parents have remarried. This type of family often includes children from previous relationships, leading to a complex family dynamic. Children may adapt to new parental roles through remarriage or as a result of the death of a spouse, leading to diverse familial relationships.
Step 4
Discuss three ways in which gender roles have changed in the modern family.
Answer
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Shared Responsibilities: Both parents increasingly share responsibilities at home, with both being involved in child-rearing, housework, and decision-making.
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Career Participation: Women are more likely to pursue careers, and often serve as the primary breadwinners, reflecting a shift in traditional roles.
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Role Reversal: The concept of traditional gender roles is less rigid, leading to fathers taking on roles associated with homemaking and caregiving, while mothers may actively engage in more stereotypically male-dominated fields.
Step 5
Step 6
Outline three important features of a valid will.
Answer
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Appointing an Executor: A valid will must appoint an executor to manage the estate and ensure that its provisions are executed correctly.
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Clarity of Wishes: The will should clearly articulate the individual's wishes regarding asset distribution, covering both tangible and intangible assets.
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Legal Compliance: It should meet the legal requirements of the jurisdiction, including being signed, dated, and witnessed by required parties to avoid being contested.