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Amanda buys a new car for €25,000 - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 9 - 2015

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Amanda buys a new car for €25,000. She knows that the value of cars depreciates by a fixed percentage each year. She draws the graph below to represent the value of ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Amanda buys a new car for €25,000 - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 9 - 2015

Step 1

Use Amanda's graph to estimate the length of time it will take for the car to depreciate from €15,000 to €10,000.

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Answer

From the graph, it can be estimated that the time taken for the value of the car to depreciate from €15,000 to €10,000 is approximately 1.8 years.

Step 2

Continue Amanda’s graph to find the approximate value of the car after 7-5 years.

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Answer

After evaluating the graph, the approximate value of the car after 7.5 years is €4,700.

Step 3

What name is given to the type of curve Amanda has drawn above?

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Answer

The curve Amanda has drawn above is known as an Exponential curve.

Step 4

On the day that Amanda bought her car, Cathal also bought a new car. His car cost €22,500.

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Answer

To find how many kilometres the cars must travel until their costs are equal, we first determine the cost per km for each car:

  • Amanda: Cost per km = €1.50 / 15 km = €0.10 per km
  • Cathal: Cost per km = €1.50 / 10 km = €0.15 per km

The difference in costs per km is €0.05. Therefore, for the total difference in car cost of €2,500, they will need to travel:

extNumberofkm=25000.05=50,000 km ext{Number of km} = \frac{2500}{0.05} = 50,000 \text{ km}

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